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10 FASCINATING FACTS ABOUT EGYPT
Egypt is a country located in North Africa with a population of over 100 million people. Known for its rich history, ancient civilization, and iconic landmarks, Egypt is one of the most fascinating places in the world. From the Great Pyramids to the Nile River, Egypt has a wealth of unique features that make it a must-visit destination. In this article, we will delve into 10 fascinating facts about Egypt that will make you want to pack your bags and see it for yourself.
1. Ancient tombs in Egypt revealed that beer was a popular drink for the Pharaohs.
Archaeologists excavated a variety of ancient tombs in Egypt and found that beer was a staple drink among the Pharaohs. The beer was brewed from barley and consumed by people of all classes. The ancient Egyptians believed that beer was a gift from the gods and even had a goddess of beer named Tjenenet. The brewery process was intricate and involved the use of yeast, which was left to ferment in the sun before being flavored with various ingredients such as honey, dates, and herbs.
2. The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in Giza, standing at a height of 146 meters. It was built in 2560 BC as a tomb for the Pharaoh Khufu and took over 20 years to construct. The pyramid is made up of 2.3 million stone blocks, each weighing an average of 2.5 tons. The Great Pyramid of Giza is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and its construction has been a mystery to experts for centuries.
3. The majority of Egypt’s population lives along the Nile River.
The Nile River is the longest river in the world, stretching over 6500 kilometers from Uganda to Egypt. The river runs through Egypt, and the majority of the country’s population lives along its banks. The river is vital to Egypt’s agriculture and economy, providing water for irrigation and transporting goods. The Nile River is also an important attraction for tourists, with river cruises and boat rides being popular activities.
4. King Tut’s tomb remained intact for over 3,000 years.
King Tutankhamun, or King Tut, was an Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the 18th dynasty in the New Kingdom period. His tomb was discovered by archaeologist Howard Carter in 1922 and was found to be untouched for over 3,000 years. The tomb contained over 5,000 artifacts, including his death mask, jewelry, and furniture. King Tut’s tomb is considered one of the greatest archeological discoveries of modern times and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Egypt.
5. The Library of Alexandria was the largest library in the ancient world.
The Library of Alexandria was the largest and most significant library in the ancient world, housing over 700,000 books and manuscripts. The library was founded in the 3rd century BC and was the center of cultural and intellectual activity in the Hellenistic world. Although the library was destroyed over the centuries, it remains a symbol of knowledge and learning.
6. The Suez Canal is a major transportation route between Asia and Europe.
The Suez Canal is a man-made waterway in Egypt that connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. The canal was opened in 1869 and has since been a vital transportation route for ships traveling between Asia and Europe, reducing the travel time by weeks. The canal is over 160 kilometers long and is considered one of the most important waterways in the world.
7. The Valley of the Kings contains the tombs of over 60 Pharaohs.
The Valley of the Kings is located on the west bank of the Nile River in Luxor and contains the tombs of over 60 Pharaohs, including Tutankhamun, Ramses II, and Seti I. The valley was used as a burial ground for Pharaohs from the 16th to the 11th century BC and was discovered in the 18th century. The tombs are decorated with intricate carvings and paintings, giving insight into the lives and beliefs of ancient Egyptians.
8. The Sphinx is the largest monolith statue in the world.
The Great Sphinx is a limestone statue located on the Giza Plateau and is considered one of the most iconic landmarks in Egypt. The statue is 73 meters long and 20 meters tall, making it the largest monolith statue in the world. The Sphinx is believed to have been built during the reign of Pharaoh Khafre and is thought to represent the Pharaoh’s power and protection.
9. The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is home to over 100,000 artifacts.
The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is the largest museum in Egypt, containing over 100,000 artifacts from ancient Egypt. The museum was founded in 1835 and houses statues, mummies, jewelry, and other artifacts related to Egyptian history and culture. The museum is a popular destination for tourists and visitors interested in learning more about Egypt’s rich history.
10. Egypt is home to the Aswan Dam, the world’s largest embankment dam.
The Aswan Dam is a hydroelectric dam located on the Nile River in Aswan and is the world’s largest embankment dam. The dam was built in 1960 and is over 3.8 kilometers long. The dam has since played a crucial role in providing electricity to Egypt and regulating the flow of water in the Nile River.
CONCLUSION
Egypt is a country full of rich history, culture, and landmarks that make it a must-see destination for travelers. From the Great Pyramids to the Valley of the Kings, Egypt has a wealth of unique features that continue to captivate people to this day. The country’s fascinating history, ancient civilization, and iconic landmarks make it a truly unforgettable experience for anyone lucky enough to visit.