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The tools required for a tiling project can be quite extensive, depending on the specific work that needs to be done, the type of tile being used, and the preparation method. Let me break it down for you:
First, you’ll need some dust sheets to protect surfaces like worktops and soft floor coverings from damage. This is especially important for natural wood worktops, as they can easily get scratched or stained. Make sure to seal them properly beforehand.
Next, you’ll need a paintbrush for applying tile primer (if necessary). While a mini roller can also be used, I find that a brush works better for small areas with obstacles like electric sockets. Just be careful of primer runs and make sure to switch off the electricity before starting. Even if it’s off, it’s important to avoid or minimize any runs.
For cutting tiles, you’ll need a manual tile cutter that is suitable for the type and thickness of tiles you’ll be using. There are cheap plastic cutters available that can handle thin ceramic tiles up to 6 mm thick. But for thicker tiles like floor tiles, porcelain tiles, and glass tiles, it’s better to use a metal or alloy built cutter. These are more expensive but can handle a wider range of tiles. Make sure to choose a cutter that is compatible with the tile size and shape you’ll be working with.
Tile nippers are another essential tool, but it’s important to wear eye protection when using them. The standard and most commonly used tile nipper is the one with a flat 90-degree cutting edge. It’s perfect for cutting and shaping tiles, but it’s not suitable for cutting mosaics, as it can shatter the tiles. There are also other types of nippers available for different tile types and applications, such as parrot nippers and mosaic nippers.
You’ll also need a screwdriver for loosening electrical point screws, and it might be better to use a small and slow electric screwdriver for those long screws. A water-cooled diamond cutter is a must-have tool for cutting around objects or small strips of tiles. Just make sure to protect the surrounding area from water splashing and tile chipping, and use an electric circuit breaker for safety.
If you need to bridge the gap between base units, you’ll need a hammer, nails, and a batten. A pencil and tile marker are useful for marking levels and plumb lines on tiles, especially if they have a smooth glaze. A 600 mm spirit level or laser level is crucial for ensuring level and plumb tiling, particularly for checking the worktop, bottom of cupboards, and marking the center line above the cooker.
A fine-toothed hacksaw is needed for cutting the batten and tile trims (if used), and you’ll also need a tape measure for accurate measurements. Spreading and mixing trowels are important for applying adhesive, but the type and depth of spreader will depend on various factors such as tile type, size, thickness, background surface, and more. Your tile store should be able to provide advice based on these variables.
Grout floats or spatulas are essential for applying grout or cement in the tile joints, and masking tape comes in handy when tiling above electric sockets or windows. Two clean buckets and a sponge are needed for grouting and cleaning, and a dustpan and brush will help with tidying up. Don’t forget to have a clean cloth for dusting off grout residue, as well as a dust mask, protective goggles, rubber or latex gloves, and a silicone applicator.
If you’re tiling a floor on a cement base, you’ll likely need different size manual and electric tile cutters to accommodate various tile sizes. A straight edge is necessary for lining up the tiles, and a rubber hammer can help bed them properly. A chalk line or laser level is useful for marking a starting point, and knee pads, a square, a dust mask, a broom, and saw for cutting architrave may also be required.
If you’re tiling a floor on wood with an overlay, carpenter’s tools like saws and drills will be needed to cut and install plywood or other types of overlay. Additionally, certain tools like an electric extension lead with an RCD circuit breaker and suction pads for lifting and adjusting larger tiles may come in handy.
Remember to prioritize safety when using any tools and always follow proper procedures. Good luck with your tiling project!
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